2025年1月11日的雅思考试已经结束,本文将为大家带来这次考试写作部分的试题回忆与答案,以帮助广大考生更好地备考未来的雅思考试。
Some people say the fashion industry is bad for the environment, as it encourage the consumers to buy new clothes all the time. Do you agree or disagree?
建议思路:I tend to agree
时尚产业在某些方面的确对环境有害:
1. 快时尚的生产模式。快时尚品牌为追求快速上新,生产过程中大量使用资源,如水资源用于纺织染色,且多数快时尚衣物材质多为不可降解材料(non-biodegradable materials),增加垃圾处理负担。
2. 过度消费文化(overconsumption culture)。时尚潮流频繁更迭,鼓励消费者不断购买新衣,许多衣物穿几次就被丢弃,造成资源浪费。
3. 运输环节的碳排放。全球时尚供应链长,衣物在运输过程中产生大量碳排放,加剧气候变化(exacerbating climate change)。
然而,时尚产业对环境还是有积极作用的。
1. 环保材料的创新。不少时尚品牌开始采用有机棉(organic cotton)、再生纤维(recycled fibers)等环保材料,减少对环境的破坏。
2. 环保行动的影响力。时尚产业通过宣传环保理念,能提高大众环保意识,促使消费者更注重环保(environmentally conscious)。
In conclusion,我比较同意市场产业由于其快生产和运输模式,以及过度消费的文化对环境造成负面影响,例如水污染,空气污染和资源浪费。但是环保材料更新和环保呼吁方面,市场产业的确也能起到某些积极的作用。
The fashion industry has long been criticized for its detrimental effects on the environment, as it encourages consumers to purchase new clothes constantly. I tend to agree with this view, as the fashion industry does have several negative impacts on the environment, though there are some positive aspects as well.
One of the main environmental issues caused by the fashion industry is the fast fashion production model. In an effort to release new collections quickly, fast fashion brands use significant amounts of resources, such as water, to dye textiles. Moreover, many fast fashion items are made from non-biodegradable materials, such as synthetic fibers, which increase the burden of waste management. The frequent turnover of clothing styles promotes a disposable culture, where clothes are worn only a few times before being discarded. This leads to a massive waste of resources and exacerbates the growing global issue of land filled with textile waste.
Additionally, the global fashion supply chain contributes significantly to carbon emissions, as clothing is often manufactured in one country and then transported worldwide. This process results in significant carbon emissions, further accelerating climate change. The environmental costs of transportation, combined with the overproduction of garments, make the fashion industry a major contributor to pollution.
However, it is also true that the fashion industry has made some strides toward environmental sustainability. Many fashion brands now use eco-friendly materials, such as organic cotton and recycled fibers. Moreover, some brands are leading campaigns to raise awareness of environmental issues, encouraging consumers to become more environmentally conscious and make sustainable choices.
In conclusion, while the fashion industry undeniably harms the environment through its fast production and over-consumption culture, it also has the potential to make a positive difference by adopting eco-friendly materials and promoting environmental awareness. However, overall, the environmental impact of the fashion industry remains a significant concern.