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Part 3:
Question 1
Is it easy for young people to change?
解题思路:
这道题目在问:年轻人是否容易改变?本题需要你给出观点,并且使用原因和例子来支撑自己的观点。 我们可以从年轻人的特征说起,比如相对年长的人来说,年轻人更容易接受新的信息,也更容易适应变 化的环境。接下来我们可以给出一些具体的例子来支撑,比如对电子产品的使用,对新观点的接受等。 另一个原因可以是年轻人的学习能力更强,这也帮助他们更快地适应变化以及拥抱变化。
Sample Answer:
I would say yes. I think our brain is just a lot more malleable before, say, 25 years old, meaning we are more able to adapt to changes to the environment around us the younger we are. And this can be manifested in a variety of ways. I mean, kids, teenagers, and young adults can just get hold of new functions when they upgrade their electronic devices or change the way they see the world when a new theory or concept is introduced to them at school. So, yeah, I would agree.
Question 2
Is it easy for old people to change?
解题思路:
这道题在问:老年人是否容易改变?和上一题相似,我们可以从老年人的特征开始分析,比如当年岁渐 长,人们会更倾向于依赖自己的经验和已有的知识,这就会导致不喜欢变化。除了给出原因外,我们还 可以进一步说一说“老年人不愿意改变”的一些表现以及结果。
Sample Answer:
I think they're not, comparatively. Old people are known to be stubborn. The reason is that they gain knowledge and experience over decades, which shapes their view and set things in stone. Consequently, you'll see old people flicking through TV channels instead of watching TikTok content, or dressing up "the elderly's way" instead of following the trend.
Question 3
How can people change their daily routine if they want to?
解题思路:
这道题目在问:如何对日常事务做出改变?本题需要我们给出建议。在构思的时候我们可以先从现存的 问题入手,即人们在改变日常事务的时候会遇到哪些困难?然后再根据想到的困难给出对应的解决方案。 在说明建议的时候,可以给出具体的行动方案。最后还可以进行让步,因为做出改变是困难的,所以我 们不必把自己逼得太紧。
Sample Answer:
I think the key is to start small and work your way up. Let's say, if you want to go to bed earlier, it's unrealistic to go from change your bedtime from 2 am to 10 pm straight away. Rather, you should probably move your bedtime forward by 30 minutes each week, and gradually adjust your circadian rhythm so your body, especially your endocrine system, can adapt to the change. Another key point would be to carry out a plan. Back to the bedtime example, in order to sleep early, you'll need to make sure that things can be done, lights are dimmed, and you are relaxed. So, in short, I would say you shouldn't push yourself too hard and you need a good plan.