Keys and explanations to the Questions 1-13
1. False
Explanation:
See the last sentence in Paragraph B “It may also soften the country's still rigid approach to higher education.”
2. True
Explanation:
See the first sentence in Paragraph C “…not least because universities were meant to produce top civil servants”。
3. True
Explanation:
See the second sentence in Paragraph D “But ever-rising student numbers then met ever-shrinking budgets, so the reforms backfired”
4. NOT GIVEN
Explanation:
See the third sentence in Paragraph G “It also explains why many focus on lucrative subjects, such as the Bucerius Law School in Hamburg.”
5. False
Explanation:
See the third sentence in Paragraph I “Mr. Jacobs has promised to donate €15m annually over the next five years and another €125m in 2011 to boost the endowment, but only if things go well”。
6. True
Explanation:
See the first sentence in Paragraph J “Private universities will play a small part in German higher education for the foreseeable future.”。
7. 1.1%
Explanation:
See the last sentence in Paragraph A “America devotes twice as much of its income to universities and colleges as Germany (2.6% of GDP, against 1.1%)。”
8. 17%
Explanation:
See the thrid sentence in Paragraph D “…only 22% of young Germans obtain a degree, compared with 31% in Britain and 39% in America……”
9. 45
Explanation:
See the fourth sentence in Paragraph E “…Today, there are 69 (non-faith-based) private institutions of higher learning, up from 24 a decade ago”
10. 2
Explanation:
See the second sentence in Paragraph G “…Private universities educate only 3% of Germany's 2m-odd students…”。
11. B.
Explanation:
See the last two sentence in Paragraph D “… only 22% of young Germans obtain a degree, compared with 31% in Britain and 39% in America. German universities come low in world rankings…”。
12. D
Explanation:
See the first sentence in Paragraph D “Tuition fees were scrapped in the name of access for all.”
13. C
Explanation:
See the second sentence in Paragraph J “…Mr Jacobs's gift will not only induce other German billionaires to follow suit, but also help to persuade the states to set their universities free.”
subtitle “Fold failure”: There are five metres of space between the two arrays at their closest points.
我要报班》》新东方IELTS课程
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