5 Somepeople think zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed. However, somepeople think zoos are useful to protect the rare animals. Discuss both viewsand give your opinion.一些人认为动物园是很残忍的应该关闭,另外一些人认为动物园可以帮助保护动物。讨论双方观点并给出自己的观点。
思路提点
正方
1) 在人工环境下保护动物是动物园的主要目的(Protecting animals in artificial environment is the main purpose of zoos.)。动物, 特别是珍稀动物rare animals 在灭绝(die out)前正面临被保护的迫切需要(in urgent need of )。
2) 动物园也可作为⼈们对动物属性和生存条件的教育基地 (Zoos also function as places wherepeople can be educated about the attributes of animals and specific conditionsin which they can survive.)。 动物园也发挥了科研的重要作用。
3) 在动物园里, 科学家们可以对动物进行持续和有系统的实验(conduct continuousand systematic experiment) , 看看他们在什么样的条件下可以住得舒适。这有助于保护珍惜动物免遭灭绝。
反方
出于娱乐人类目的的动物园没有存在的理由。人类为了欣赏动物的萌态,强行把他们抓进动物园,保存多物种,这对动物所产生的身体和尊严伤害是可耻的。
词汇补充
进行持续和有系统的实验conduct continuous and systematic experiment
珍稀动物rare animals
灭绝die out
迫切需要in urgent need of
6 Some people think the success of life is based on hard work and determination but others think there are more important factors like money or personal appearance. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 成功取决于努力和决心还是财富、外形等其他因素。
思路提点
努力和决心
努力和决心是获得幸福和成功的无法避免的一条途径。没有坚持努力,就不能获得好的回报,这一点是毋庸置疑的。
Hard work and determination are an inevitable pathway to gain happiness and accomplishment. Undeniably, without persistent efforts, a profitable return can fail to gain.
财富和外形
财富和外形也被认为是个人成功的重要因素。财富可以带来安全感和幸福,而漂亮的外表有助于找到理想的伴侣。
Wealth and physical features are also considered significant elements for success in individual life. Wealth can bring security and happiness, while charming appearances can bring preferable partners.
词汇补充
获得幸福和成功gain happiness and accomplishment
好的回报 a profitable return
毋庸置疑地 Undeniably
外形 physical features
安全感 security
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